1 |
|
 |
United Nations |
The United Nations is an international organization founded in 1945 after World War II. Its primary purpose is to promote peace, security, human rights, and sustainable development across the globe. Comprising 193 member states, the UN works through various organs and agencies to address global challenges such as conflict resolution, climate change, poverty, education, and health. |
2 |
|
 |
United Nations General Assembly |
The UNGA is the main deliberative body of the United Nations where all 193 member states have equal representation. It discusses and makes recommendations on global issues such as peace, development, and international law. Although its resolutions are not legally binding, they carry significant moral weight. |
3 |
|
 |
United Nations Economic and Social Council |
UNESC or ECOSOC is one of the six principal organs of the UN, responsible for promoting economic and social development. It coordinates activities of UN specialized agencies and facilitates international discussions on development policy, human rights, and sustainability. |
4 |
|
 |
United Nations Security Council |
The UNSC is tasked with maintaining international peace and security. It has 15 members, including 5 permanent ones with veto power. The Council can impose sanctions, authorize military action, and establish peacekeeping operations. |
5 |
|
 |
United Nations Trusteeship Council |
Originally established to oversee trust territories transitioning to independence, the Council has been inactive since 1994 after fulfilling its mandate. It remains a UN organ under the Charter. |
6 |
|
 |
United Nations Secretariat |
The Secretariat is the administrative arm of the UN, headed by the Secretary-General. It carries out the day-to-day work of the UN, including research, communication, and implementation of decisions. |
7 |
|
 |
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization |
UNESCO promotes peace and security through international cooperation in education, science, and culture. It is known for programs like World Heritage Sites and global literacy initiatives. |
8 |
|
 |
United Nations Industrial Development Organization |
UNIDO supports inclusive and sustainable industrial development in developing countries. It helps strengthen industrial capacities, foster innovation, and promote environmental sustainability. |
9 |
|
 |
International Court of Justice |
The ICJ is the UN’s principal judicial organ. It settles legal disputes between states and gives advisory opinions on international legal issues. Based in The Hague, its decisions are binding. |
10 |
|
 |
International Monetary Fund |
The IMF promotes global monetary cooperation, secures financial stability, and facilitates international trade. It provides financial support and policy advice to member countries. |
11 |
|
 |
United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization |
FAO leads global efforts to combat hunger and promote sustainable agriculture. It supports countries in food security, nutrition, and agricultural practices. |
12 |
|
 |
International Civil Aviation Organization |
ICAO sets global aviation standards and promotes safe, efficient, and sustainable air transport. It supports cooperation among 193 member states in civil aviation. |
13 |
|
 |
UN International Fund for Agriculture Development |
IFAD invests in rural development and poverty alleviation. It provides low-interest loans and grants to improve agricultural productivity and rural livelihoods. |
14 |
|
 |
International Labor Organization |
The ILO promotes decent work, labor rights, and fair employment opportunities. It brings together governments, employers, and workers to set international labor standards. |
15 |
|
 |
UN World Tourism Organization |
UNWTO promotes responsible, sustainable, and accessible tourism. It works with member countries to boost tourism’s contribution to economic growth and cultural understanding. |
16 |
|
 |
World Bank Group |
The World Bank Group provides financial and technical support to developing countries for projects in infrastructure, education, health, and governance. It aims to reduce poverty and build shared prosperity. |
17 |
|
 |
World Health Organization |
WHO is the UN agency responsible for international public health. It sets health standards, provides health policy guidance, and responds to global health crises like pandemics. |
18 |
|
 |
World Meteorological Organization |
WMO coordinates global efforts in meteorology, hydrology, and climate monitoring. It provides data and standards crucial for weather forecasting and disaster preparedness. |
19 |
|
 |
World Intellectual Property Organization |
WIPO promotes protection of intellectual property worldwide. It helps countries develop IP systems and resolve international IP disputes through legal and technical assistance. |
20 |
|
 |
UN international Maritime Organization |
IMO regulates shipping safety, environmental standards, and maritime law. It fosters cooperation among nations to ensure secure and environmentally responsible shipping. |
21 |
|
 |
UN International Telecommunication |
ITU develops international standards for telecommunications and ICTs. It promotes digital inclusion, spectrum allocation, and global connectivity. |
22 |
|
 |
UN World Postal Union |
UPU coordinates international postal policies and services, ensuring efficient global mail delivery. It sets rules and technical standards for postal exchanges between countries. |
23 |
|
 |
UN Development Programme |
The UNDP is the United Nations’ global development network, working in over 170 countries to eradicate poverty and reduce inequalities through sustainable development. UNDP supports nations in developing policies, leadership skills, institutional capabilities, and resilience to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Its work spans areas such as democratic governance, climate change, disaster resilience, and inclusive economic growth. UNDP plays a critical role in post-crisis recovery, strengthening governments and institutions for long-term resilience. |
24 |
|
 |
UN Children’s Fund |
UNICEF is the UN agency dedicated to promoting the rights and well-being of every child, with a special focus on the most vulnerable. Operating in over 190 countries, it provides humanitarian and developmental aid, particularly in health, nutrition, education, protection, and emergency relief. UNICEF’s efforts are grounded in the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child and aim to ensure that all children survive and thrive in a safe environment. |
25 |
|
 |
UN Capital Development Fund |
UNCDF provides capital investment and technical support to promote inclusive growth and reduce poverty in the world’s least developed countries. It focuses on expanding access to finance—especially for women, youth, and small businesses—through innovative solutions like digital finance, local development financing, and blended investments. UNCDF’s unique mandate allows it to invest in frontier markets and underserved regions where traditional finance mechanisms often don’t reach. |
26 |
|
 |
World Food Programme |
The WFP is the world’s largest humanitarian organization focused on hunger and food security. It provides food assistance in emergencies and works with communities to improve nutrition and resilience. WFP operates in conflict zones, disaster-struck areas, and regions facing chronic food insecurity. Its mission is to end global hunger and support food systems that are equitable, sustainable, and climate-resilient. |
27 |
|
 |
UN Environment Programm |
UNEP leads the global environmental agenda within the UN system. It advocates for sustainable environmental practices, monitors ecosystems, and supports countries in transitioning to green economies. UNEP plays a central role in climate action, biodiversity conservation, pollution control, and circular economy strategies. It also publishes key scientific assessments such as the Emissions Gap Report and Global Environment Outlook. |
28 |
|
 |
UN Population Fund |
UNFPA is the UN agency for sexual and reproductive health. It supports reproductive rights by ensuring access to family planning, maternal health services, and accurate data for population policy. It advocates for gender equality, the elimination of harmful practices such as child marriage, and comprehensive sexual education. UNFPA also plays a key role in humanitarian settings by providing reproductive health kits and services. |
29 |
|
 |
UN Volumteers |
UNV promotes volunteerism to advance peace and development worldwide. It mobilizes thousands of volunteers, both onsite and online, to support UN missions and national development projects. UNV fosters civic engagement and helps build community resilience by connecting volunteers with the most pressing global challenges, including education, health, climate, and conflict recovery. |
30 |
|
 |
UN Human Settlements Programme |
UN-Habitat works to promote socially and environmentally sustainable towns and cities. It supports urban planning, affordable housing, slum upgrading, and resilient infrastructure, especially in rapidly urbanizing regions. UN-Habitat also helps cities prepare for climate-related risks and supports inclusive governance. Its mission aligns with SDG 11: Sustainable Cities and Communities. |